Extreme Waterfalls
Geological Wonders of Extreme Waterfalls
Extreme waterfalls are not just breathtaking — they are powerful symbols of Earth's dynamic geological history. Each plunge of water tells a story of erosion, tectonic activity, and ancient landscapes shaped over millions of years.
Angel Falls (Venezuela): The world’s tallest waterfall (979 m), dropping from Auyán-tepui, a sandstone mesa shaped by ancient erosion of the Guiana Shield.
Victoria Falls (Zambia/Zimbabwe): The widest curtain of falling water, carved by the Zambezi River through Jurassic basalt along deep geological fractures.
Iguazu Falls (Argentina/Brazil): Over 270 cascades flowing across a basalt plateau from ancient lava flows, showcasing South America's volcanic past.
Blood Falls (Antarctica): A rare red-colored waterfall caused by iron-rich brine emerging from beneath Taylor Glacier, revealing an extreme and ancient subglacial ecosystem.
Augrabies Falls (South Africa): A powerful waterfall cutting through granite bedrock, shaped by massive seasonal floods and intense erosion.
Gallery
Explore Earth's wonders through stunning geological photography and insights.